The loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) is a captivating marine reptile found in Gozo’s coastal waters. These turtles are known for their large size and unique reddish-brown shells, making them a remarkable sight for divers and snorkelers exploring Gozo’s underwater world.
Identifying a loggerhead sea turtle is relatively easy due to its distinctive features. These turtles typically measure around 90 cm (35 in) in carapace length and weigh approximately 135 kg (298 lb). Their skin ranges from yellow to brown, while their shells are usually reddish-brown. Adult males have thicker tails and shorter lower shells (plastrons) compared to females.
Loggerhead sea turtles are omnivorous, primarily feeding on bottom-dwelling invertebrates. They have large and powerful jaws, which help them dismantle their prey. These turtles spend most of their lives in saltwater and estuarine habitats, with females coming ashore briefly to lay eggs. Loggerheads reach sexual maturity within 17-33 years and can live up to 67 years.
A fascinating fact about loggerhead sea turtles is their long lifespan and delayed sexual maturity. These turtles can live up to 67 years and only reach sexual maturity after 17-33 years. Despite their long lives, loggerheads have a low reproductive rate, with females laying eggs only every two to three years.
Diving in Gozo offers a unique opportunity to see loggerhead sea turtles in their natural habitat. Alongside these majestic turtles, divers can also spot vibrant marine life like the colorful Parrotfish (Sparisoma cretense). Reqqa Point, a popular dive site, is an excellent location to observe these amazing creatures up close.
Loggerhead sea turtle nests have been discovered, reported, and protected in Malta, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts in the region. Notably, 32 loggerhead turtle eggs successfully hatched at Ramla Bay in Gozo, showcasing the success of local conservation initiatives. Protecting these nests and ensuring safe hatching conditions are crucial steps in supporting the loggerhead sea turtle population.
