Dentex dentex, known as the Common Dentex, thrives in the waters surrounding Malta, belonging to the Sparids family, renowned for its impressive teeth and sleek physique.
Identifying a Dentex is straightforward: look for its robust, compressed body covered in large cycloid scales with a distinct blue-silver hue. Its prominent supra-occipital crest and large lateral eyes are notable features.
The Dentex dentex features a dark blue back with iridescent dots, silvery sides, and a prominent black-blue spot under the pectoral fins. Its jaws are equipped with robust, hook-shaped teeth for seizing prey swiftly.
Common in the Mediterranean, Dentex dentex swims swiftly in schools, preying on other fish with remarkable agility. It inhabits open seas and is often found near rocky coasts rich in marine vegetation.
Dentex are hermaphrodites, with a sophisticated gonad operation regulated by complex hormonal mechanisms. They undergo sexual inversion if hormonal balance is disrupted, a unique trait among marine species.
Encountering Dentex while diving in Malta is exhilarating. Spot them at depths around reefs and rocky outcrops, where they gracefully navigate the azure waters, showcasing their impressive hunting skills.
The photo of this impressive Common Dentex was captured at a depth of 20 meters at Reqqa Point on Gozo’s north coast by Brian Azzopardi.
